Planet Perplex Add to Favorites
Nederlands
You are here: Homepage > Optical Illusions > Recursive

Recursive

Recursive means "referencing to itself". You'll understand if you look at the images on this page. Recursion is very common in maths and programming. Another example of recursion would be a link on this page to itself.


The Droste Effect

The Droste Effect This is an old and quite famous example of a self-referencing / self-containing image. This was the design for a box of Dutch cocoa. On the box is a nurse carrying the same box. And on that box we see the nurse again ... and so on.

Print Gallery (Prentententoonstelling) - MC Escher, 1956

Print Gallery - MC Escher A visitor in a museum is looking at a print. On this print you can see a boat steaming alongside a city. If you follow the houses of the city to the right, you come to a gallery . . . In which our young man is looking at the print. A self-containing picture ! A nice trivia is that the gallery shows prints from Escher.
 View on Allposters.com
URL Escherizing Applet Eschers "Print Gallery" explained.
URL Escher and the Droste effect About self-containing images and the maths behind Escher's Print Gallery.

Drawing Hands (Tekenen) - MC Escher, 1948

Drawing Hands - MC Escher Escher wanted to show the illusion of a drawing as directly as he could. It looks like two threedimensional hands are drawing each other on a piece of paper. Which, in turn, is drawn on another piece. I wonder : would this be Eschers hand, and the pen he was using at the moment ?
 View on Allposters.com

 Related sites

Rating10 Ways - Recursive image
Keep zooming in on the photo's. You'll see what's so recursive about them.
RatingEscher and the Droste effect
About self-containing images and the maths behind Escher's Print Gallery.

 Related Books

The Playful Eye
The Playful Eye
The Art of Optical Illusions
The Art of Optical Illusions
The Great Book of Optical Illusions
The Great Book of Optical Illusions
Dazzling Optical Illusions
Dazzling Optical Illusions
More Optical Illusions
More Optical Illusions
The Red Book
The Red Book

Planet Perplex is a comprehensive collection of optical illusions, impossible objects, hidden images, puzzles and related images.
If you have questions, comments or additional information, please send it to
Copyright © 2008 Stefan Van den Bergh. All rights reserved.
URL: http://www.planetperplex.com/en/recursive.html
Last modified on Saturday, May 3 2008